The Black Cross was used as the German Army symbol until 1915 when a simpler Balkenkreuz replaced it. The Black Cross was used on the naval and combat flags of the German Empire. In 1821 Schinkel crowned the top of his design of the National Monument for the Liberation Wars with an Iron Cross, becoming name-giving as Kreuzberg (cross mountain) for the hill it stands on and, 100 years later, for the homonymous quarter adjacent to it. An Iron Cross was inserted into Peace's laurel wreath, making her into a Goddess of Victory. When the Quadriga of the Goddess of Peace was retrieved from Paris at Napoleon's fall, it was re-established atop Berlin's Brandenburg Gate. This heraldic cross took various forms throughout the order's history, including a Latin cross, a cross potent, cross fleury, and occasionally also a cross pattée. The design is ultimately derivative of the black cross used by the Teutonic Order. It was designed by neoclassical architect Karl Friedrich Schinkel, based on Friedrich Wilhelm III. From this time, the Black Cross was featured on the Prussian war flag alongside the Black Eagle. It was designed on the occasion of the German Campaign of 1813, when Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia commissioned the Iron Cross as the first military decoration open to all ranks, including enlisted men. The Black Cross ( Schwarzes Kreuz) is the emblem used by the Prussian Army and Germany's army from 1871 to the present.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |